Basement flooding is a more common problem than most people realize, and the reason for this is very simple. Basements are very prone to flooding because they are the lowest level in any building and that makes them within proximity of groundwater and sewers. From these identified factors alone, there is an apparent natural risk of basements getting flooded.
Despite these geographically rational reasons (groundwater or sewage damage) for water damage causing basements to flood, there are other specific reasons, relating to structures, fixtures and designs, which may also be contributory factors in basement flooding. These other causes for flooding may not always be dependent on the weather, but rather on maintenance and they include;
- Drainage
There is a system designed to pass out water from, and around the home. This system may have some construction errors or damage to quality and this may result in flooding if the weather brings about heavy rains. The drainage system to keep the rain out of the foundation and basement may be installed wrongly and lead to flooding of the lower levels of your home, which may go up to the main floors if not taken note of when due.
- Water tank failure
The water tank that supplies your home is usually located in the basement. It is important to conduct routine checks to make sure they are in good condition because any damage to the tanks may lead to incessant flooding at the lower level.
- Basement sealing
It is important that the foundation and basements of your home are properly sealed to keep the groundwater from eventually rising up to flood the basement. The sealant is supposed to work as a form of basement waterproofing, hence should be constantly maintained to keep in premium condition.
- Blocked sanitary lateral
You need to conduct routine assessment of your sanitary tunnels to prevent flooding your basement –with domestic waste from your own home. If the sanitary laterals are blocked you may find yourself in a flood situation with waste from your bathrooms and kitchen.
- Gutters
Similar to sanitary laterals, gutters that are supposed to move dirt away from the house may lead to flooding. Make sure that they are cleared of twigs and other debris regularly to avoid flooding.
Securing your basement waterproofing is one of the best ways to prevent flooding. Basement waterproofing becomes an imminent part of property inspection and should be included in all maintenance and renovation plans. It is an important step and primary prevention against flooding in the basement of your home. Regular maintenance and replacement of bad plumbing and fixtures are also important ways to avoid flooding in your basement.